Maps for Garmin navigation devices

Owning a Garmin device is a wonderful thing. Without having installed maps on the Garmin device, it is always nice to know where you are, but it is rather unpleasant not to see where the journey is going and what there is to discover in the immediate vicinity.

Here hike-and-bike supports you with maps of selected countries and areas.

The data of these maps are based on the 'OpenStreetMap' project (see also Wikipedia: OpenStreetMap)
These maps are expressly not topographical maps but maps with terrain contours for the leisure sector.

The maps from hike-and-bike contain a wealth of information for orientation, finding streets, places and objects, so-called 'Point of Interest (POI)'.

Routing

Hike-and-bike maps are routing capable. That means, you can create a travel plan in 'BaseCamp' or 'MapSource'. However, the quality of travel planning is largely dependent on the software used ('BaseCamp' or 'MapSource') and the data quality of 'OpenStreetMap'.

Usage

Hike-and-bike currently provides maps with one layer. Hike-and-bike dispenses with special layers with routes for cycling, mountain biking, hiking and ski tours, since the effort involved is disproportionately high and attractive routes are freely available on the Internet as GPS tracks.

Map content

• Routable paths and roads.
• Points of interests (POI), e.g. tourist points, campsites, churches and public buildings, restaurants, water sources and shopping opportunities.
• Terrain contours, height information on peaks and other geographical points.
• Terrain shading to visualize heights and depths.
• Nature reserves, zoos and other interesting areas.

Update

The hike-and-bike maps are updated approximately every two months. An update with a shorter interval makes little sense, since the underlying data as a whole only change marginally.

Installation

The installation of the maps is explained on the following page: Installation of the maps

What is a Garmin navigation device?

A Garmin navigation device is an electronic device used for navigation. There are different types of Garmin navigation devices, but in general their purpose is to guide the user from a specific starting point to a destination point by displaying a visual map, audio directions, and other features. The devices can be used for navigation on roads, when hiking, off-road, on water or in the air.

A Garmin navigation device is a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver that provides location and time information in all weather conditions anywhere on or near the earth with an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites.

Garmin is a leading manufacturer of navigation devices and offers a wide range of products, including GPS systems, sports watches and wearables with integrated GPS functions, specialty devices for golf, marine and aviation navigation, and a variety of accessories and software. Many Garmin navigation devices also offer features such as live traffic information, voice control, Bluetooth connectivity and more to make navigation easier and better. Garmin makes a whole range of navigation devices, including those designed specifically for outdoor activities like hiking, biking, and geocaching. They usually come with preloaded maps, voice guidance, and other features like Bluetooth connectivity and activity tracking.

What can such a Garmin navigation device do?

A Garmin navigation device can offer a variety of functions depending on the model and intended use. In general, however, Garmin navigation devices can:

• Display a visual map to guide the user from a starting point to a destination point.
• Provide audio instructions to guide the user on the best way to get to their destination.
• View an estimated time of arrival and distances.
• View traffic and weather information.
• Features like Bluetooth connectivity, voice control, and notifications from smartphone apps are also included in some models.
• Some devices can also be used for outdoor activities such as hiking, biking or golf and offer special functions such as topo maps, altimeters or distance finders.
• Some Garmin navigation devices are also designed for marine and aviation navigation and offer functions such as real-time weather radar or airport information.

It's important to note that Garmin navigation devices' features vary by model, and most models are capable of updating maps and other software to improve and expand their capabilities.

How does a Garmin navigation device work?

A Garmin navigation device uses GPS (Global Positioning System) and GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) to determine the location of the device and plan a route to the destination. The device receives signals from satellites and uses this information to calculate the exact position of the device on earth.

Once the device has determined the user's location, it uses the preloaded or downloaded maps to display a visual representation of the surroundings. The user can then select a route to a destination and the device will guide them to the destination using visual maps and audio directions.

Modern Garmin navigation devices also offer functions such as voice control, traffic and weather information, Bluetooth connectivity and notifications from smartphone apps. Some devices also offer the ability to update maps and other software to expand and improve their functionality. Some Garmin navigation devices also have additional sensors and functions such as heart rate monitors, cadence monitors or barometers to collect additional data and information.

What areas of application does a Garmin navigation device offer?

Garmin navigation devices can be useful in a variety of situations and uses. Some of the most common uses include:

• Road Navigation: Garmin navigation devices can be used to navigate roads and highways and offer features such as real-time traffic information, voice control and visual instructions.
• Outdoor Activities: Some Garmin navigation devices are designed specifically for outdoor activities such as hiking, biking, and camping, and offer features such as topo maps, altimeters, and rangefinders.
• Marine Navigation: Some Garmin navigation devices are designed for navigating the water and offer features such as real-time weather radar, AIS (Automatic Identification System) and fish finders.
• Aviation navigation: Garmin navigation devices can also be used in aviation and offer functions such as flight planning, real-time weather radar and airport information.
• Geocaching: Some Garmin navigation devices are specially designed for geocaching and offer features such as hints and coordinates for hidden caches.
• Golf: Some Garmin navigation devices are designed specifically for golf and offer features such as range finders, score tracking, and golf course information.

It's important to note that Garmin navigation devices' features vary by model and that most devices are capable of updating maps and other software to expand and improve their functionality.

Can you update the maps on all Garmin navigation devices?

Most Garmin navigation devices allow users to update maps and other software to add and improve functionality. However, there are also some older models that are no longer available for updates or may no longer be supported by Garmin.

It is advisable to read the owner's manual of the relevant Garmin navigation device for information on whether the specific model is capable of performing map updates and how to do this. Typically, map updates can be performed using a connection to a computer and special software (Garmin Express) that can be downloaded from the Garmin website.

Are there Garmin navigation devices where you can update the maps?

Yes, many Garmin navigation devices can perform map updates. Here are some examples of current Garmin navigation devices:

• Garmin Nuvi: Garmin Nuvi is a line of GPS navigators designed primarily for in-car use.
• Garmin DriveSmart 65 & Traffic: A road traffic navigator that offers a 6.95-inch display and map updates via WiFi.
• Garmin RV 890: A dedicated RV navigation device that provides map updates and special camping and RV parking information.
• Garmin GPSMAP 66i: A rugged navigator for outdoor activities like hiking, climbing and geocaching with a 3-inch color display and worldwide map updates.
• Garmin eTrex 30x: A small and rugged handheld GPS device for outdoor activities that can receive GLONASS and GPS satellite signals and offers map updates.
• Garmin Montana: A handheld GPS device designed for use in demanding outdoor environments.
• Garmin Edge: Eine Produktlinie von GPS-Fahrradcomputern, die speziell für den Einsatz auf Fahrrädern entwickelt wurden.
• Garmin Striker Plus 5cv: A fish finder and GPS navigator for anglers that provides chart updates and is able to locate schools of fish and underwater structures.

However, it is important to note that not all Garmin navigation devices have the same features and capabilities, and map updates may vary by model and region. It is therefore always advisable to check the specifications and requirements of your specific Garmin navigation device on the Garmin website or in the user manual.

How to update the maps on Garmin navigation devices?

There are different methods to do this depending on which model you own.

One way is to install Garmin Express on your computer and connect your device to it. Garmin Express is free software from Garmin designed for managing Garmin devices. Once your device is connected to Garmin Express, you can check for, download, and install available map updates.

Another option is to update the maps directly on the device, as long as your model supports this feature. To do this, you must use a microSD card with enough space for the map update. Connect the map to the device and follow the on-screen instructions to update the maps.

The exact steps may vary depending on the model and software version of the Garmin model. It is therefore recommended that you consult the device owner's manual or search the Garmin website for instructions specific to your model.

Are there providers who offer maps for Garmin navigation devices?

There are some providers who offer maps for Garmin navigation devices. These maps may be created and provided by third parties, so it is important to ensure they are legal and trustworthy before installing them on your Garmin navigation device.

Here are some examples of websites that offer maps for Garmin navigation devices:

• OpenStreetMap: An open and collaborative mapping platform maintained by volunteers around the world. The maps are free and can be downloaded from the OpenStreetMap website and transferred to Garmin navigation devices.
• GPSFileDepot: A website that provides free maps and navigation software for Garmin Navigators, made by volunteers. The website offers maps for a variety of regions, including North America and Europe.
• hike-and-bike: A mapping website that provides maps for Garmin navigation devices specifically for use in hiking, biking, and other outdoor activities. The maps are detailed and provide information such as contour lines, trails and POIs.

However, it is important to note that not every provider provides maps that are as comprehensive or up-to-date, and the maps may not provide all of the features available on your Garmin navigation device. It is also important to ensure that the maps are compatible with your Garmin device before downloading and installing them.

What can you say about hike and bike?

Hike-and-bike.ch is a website that specializes in providing maps for Garmin devices. The site offers maps for various activities such as hiking, biking, skiing and geocaching. The maps mainly cover Europe, but there are also some maps for other parts of the world.

Hike-and-bike.ch offers maps based on OpenStreetMap data. The cards are available in different formats. The website provides guides and tutorials on how to download, install and use the maps on your Garmin device.

It is important to note that hike-and-bike.ch is not an official Garmin website and that the maps are created and updated by volunteers. The maps are of good quality and even include contour lines and hill shading.

Overall, hike-and-bike is a well-regarded provider of maps for Garmin devices among outdoor enthusiasts.

Have many people already used maps from hike-and-bike?

There are many users of hike-and-bike.ch as the site is a popular source of maps for Garmin devices. As the site is based on OpenStreetMap data, the maps from hike-and-bike.ch can be very useful, especially for outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling and geocaching. However, it is important to note that the quality of the maps and the accuracy of the information they contain depend on the freshness of the OpenStreetMap data on which they are based. It is therefore advisable to update the maps regularly.

Does the Garmin Edge 1000 navigation device need special maps?

Specific maps optimized for cycling use are recommended for the Garmin Edge 1000 navigation device. Garmin offers several map options, including the Garmin Cycle Map, which is designed specifically for cyclists and highlights bike lanes, bike lanes, and roads with bike lanes. There are also third-party maps that are designed specifically for the Garmin Edge 1000 and may offer additional features such as elevation data and dedicated bike routes. It is important to ensure that the maps you intend to use are compatible with your Garmin Edge 1000 before downloading or purchasing them.

How can I find out if maps are compatible with my Garmin Edge 1000 navigation device?

To find out if maps are compatible with your Garmin Edge 1000 navigation device, you can visit the Garmin website and check the list of compatible maps for your device.

Alternatively, you can also check third-party maps and make sure they are suitable for the Garmin Edge 1000. Often the manufacturers of maps for Garmin devices also provide information about which devices are compatible with their maps. It is important to ensure that the maps you choose to download or purchase are for your specific Garmin Edge 1000 model, as some maps may not be compatible with older models or certain Edge 1000 features.

Are maps for Garmin navigation devices and GPX files the same?

No, maps for Garmin navigation devices and GPX files are not the same.

Maps for Garmin navigation devices are digital maps created specifically for use on Garmin devices. They contain detailed road, terrain, water and terrain data as well as specific information such as points of interest (POIs) and routes. These maps are usually installed on the device and can be used for navigation and route planning.

GPX files, on the other hand, are files in the GPS Exchange format that contain geodata, such as the longitude and latitude of places, waypoints or routes. These files can be used in various applications or on GPS devices to display navigation instructions or waypoints, but they typically do not contain detailed map information.

However, it is possible to use GPX files with Garmin devices by loading them into the device and displaying them as an overlay on an installed map.

When following a GPX route on the Garmin navigation device, is it also necessary to install maps?

No, it is not necessary to install maps when following a GPX route on the Garmin navigation device. A GPX route is just a list of GPS coordinates that represent a route. These coordinates are displayed on the navigation device map so that one can see where the route is and where one is currently on the route.

Without a map installed on the navigation device, however, one cannot see which roads, paths or terrain are nearby or where possible obstacles or junctions are located. The presence of maps greatly facilitates navigation and planning routes.

Do you have to buy GPX routes?

As a rule, you do not have to buy GPX routes. GPX routes are simply files containing GPS coordinates to represent a route. There are many websites where you can download GPX routes for free, such as hiking or biking community websites or outdoor magazine websites.

However, there are also commercial providers who sell GPX routes. These providers often claim that their routes are more accurate, more varied, or specifically tailored to specific needs. Whether it is worth buying or not depends on personal needs and preferences. In many cases, however, you can find sufficiently accurate or varied routes for free without purchasing GPX routes.

Where can you get interesting GPX routes for mountain biking?

There are many websites where one can find free GPX routes for mountain bike tours. Here are some examples:

• Komoot.com: An app and website specially designed for outdoor activities. It offers a wide range of GPX routes for mountain biking in different regions of the world.
• Trailforks.com: A website and app specializing in mountain bike trails. It contains detailed information on mountain bike routes and trails around the world, including GPX routes.
• Outdooractive.com: A website where you can find GPX routes for various outdoor activities, including mountain biking. You can search by region, difficulty level and other criteria.
• MTB-News.de: A website specializing in mountain biking news and tips also offers GPX routes for mountain bikers.
• MTBproject.com: This is another popular app for finding mountain biking trails. It has many miles of trails and offers detailed descriptions, photos, and reviews from other riders. You can download GPX files for use on your Garmin device.
• AllTrails.com: This app offers a database of over 100,000 hiking, biking, and running trails. You can search for routes by location, difficulty level, and other criteria, and download GPX files to use on your Garmin device.

Note, however, that one should always ensure that the routes selected are suitable for one's navigation device and ability.

Where can you get interesting GPX routes to hike?

There are several ways to find interesting GPX routes to hike:

• Hiking apps: There are numerous apps such as "Komoot", "AllTrails" or "Outdooractive" that offer a variety of hiking routes. Here you can search for routes in your region and download them as GPX files.
• Websites of hiking and outdoor organizations: Many organizations such as the Swiss Alpine Club (SAC) or the German Alpine Club (DAV) offer free GPX routes for download on their websites.
• Social Media Groups: There are numerous groups on platforms like Facebook where hikers and outdoor enthusiasts connect and share their favorite routes.
• Personal recommendations: Ask friends, family or acquaintances whether they can recommend hiking routes in your area. Locals often know the best routes in the area.

Please note that not all hikes are suitable for all hikers. Always check the difficulty levels and the total length of the route before setting off.

Are there interesting long-distance mountain bike routes in Europe?

Yes, there are many interesting long-distance mountain bike routes in Europe that are suitable for both experienced and less experienced mountain bikers. Some well-known routes are for example:

• Transalp: This route leads from Germany across the Alps to Italy. It is about 500 km long and offers spectacular views of the mountains.
• Coast to Coast: This route runs from the east to the west coast of England and is around 150 miles long. It passes through some of England's most beautiful countryside, including the Lake District and the Yorkshire Dales National Park.
• Via Rhôna: This route runs along the Rhône River from Switzerland to the Mediterranean Sea. It is around 815 km long and passes through some of the most beautiful regions in France.
• Laugavegur Trail: This route runs through the highlands of Iceland and is approximately 55 km long. It offers spectacular landscapes including glaciers, volcanoes, waterfalls and hot springs.
• The Grande Traversée des Alpes: A 16-day route that crosses the French Alps from Lake Geneva to Nice.
• The Alpe Adria Trail: A 5-10 day route that takes you from the Austrian Alps to the Adriatic Sea in Italy.
• The Balkans Traverse: A 4-6 week route that takes you through the Balkans from Slovenia to Greece.
• The Via Alpina is a long-distance hiking trail network that stretches through the Alps in Europe. It consists of five main trails, each crossing different regions and countries including Slovenia, Austria, Germany, Liechtenstein, Switzerland, Italy, France and Monaco. The total length of the trail network is about 5000 km, and there are a total of 342 stages of varying difficulty and length.

These routes are just a few examples of the many long distance mountain bike routes available in Europe. There are many more routes in different countries and regions that can be explored.

What is the purpose of a Garmin Montana?

The Garmin Montana is a handheld GPS device designed for use in demanding outdoor environments. The purpose of a Garmin Montana is to help outdoor enthusiasts and adventurers plan, conduct and track their adventures and activities in the great outdoors.

The Garmin Montana has a variety of features that allow outdoor enthusiasts to make their trips safer and more successful. Here are some examples:

• Topographic Maps: The Garmin Montana can display topographic maps to help you plan your route and monitor your position.
• GPS Navigation: The device can track your real-time position and help you plan and navigate your route.
• Barometer and Altimeter: The Garmin Montana features a barometer and altimeter to help you monitor weather conditions and elevation changes.
• Wireless Connectivity: The device can communicate with other devices via Bluetooth and WiFi to transfer and share data.
• Durable Design: The Garmin Montana is built tough and can withstand drops, bumps and water.
• Geocaching Features: The device has special geocaching features that make it easier for you to find and log geocaches.

What is the intended use of a Garmin Edge?

The Garmin Edge is a line of GPS bike computers specifically designed for use on bikes. The purpose of a Garmin Edge is to help cyclists track their performance and progress during training and competitions.

Here are some of the features and benefits offered by a Garmin Edge bike computer:

• GPS Tracking: The Garmin Edge can accurately track and record your speed, distance, altitude and position.
• Route planning: You can use the device to plan a route and then the device can navigate you along that route.
• Performance analysis: The Garmin Edge can give you detailed information about your performance, such as your cadence, power, heart rate and more.
• Wireless connectivity: The Garmin Edge can connect to other devices via Bluetooth and WiFi and transfer and share data.
• Strava Connectivity: The Garmin Edge can connect to the Strava app and record and share your performance and progress.
• Compatibility with sensors: The Garmin Edge is compatible with various sensors such as speed and cadence sensors to measure your performance even more precisely.

What is the purpose of a Garmin eTrex?

A Garmin eTrex is a handheld GPS device that can be used for various outdoor activities such as hiking, biking, geocaching, rock climbing, fishing, and hunting. The device is able to collect, store and display location information and can also be used as a navigation aid in areas without cell phone coverage.

• The purpose of the Garmin eTrex is to make navigation in nature easier and safer.
• The device allows users to view their current position on the map, track planned routes and save waypoints to return to later or to remember specific locations.
• The device also offers useful functions such as distance and speed measurements as well as altitude information.
• Another important use of the Garmin eTrex is geocaching. Geocaching is a type of treasure hunt in which participants use GPS coordinates to find hidden containers or objects. The Garmin eTrex is an ideal device for geocachers because it shows the exact position and distance to the destination.

Overall, the Garmin eTrex is a useful device for outdoor enthusiasts and adventurers looking to improve their navigation and orientation in nature.

What is the intended use of a Garmin GPSMAP?

The Garmin GPSMAP is a GPS device that can be used for various outdoor activities such as hiking, climbing, biking, fishing, sailing, boating, and flying. It's a powerful device that allows for accurate positioning and navigation in almost any environment.

• Garmin GPSMAP is intended to make navigation in nature and other environments easier and safer.
• The device allows users to view their current position on the map, track planned routes and save waypoints to return to later or to remember specific locations.
• The device also offers useful functions such as distance and speed measurements as well as altitude information.
• The GPSMAP is particularly suitable for use on the water as it is waterproof and is also suitable for use in harsh conditions.
• It can also be used for airplane and helicopter navigation as it has built-in aeronautical chart and flight planning software.
• Another important use of the Garmin GPSMAP is geocaching. Geocaching is a type of treasure hunt in which participants use GPS coordinates to find hidden containers or objects. The GPSMAP is an ideal device for geocachers as it shows the exact location and distance to the destination.

Overall, the Garmin GPSMAP is a powerful and versatile GPS device that can be used for a variety of outdoor activities and navigation in different environments.